Born in Los Angeles and raised in La Mesa, California, Ellen Ochoa, PhD, was the first Hispanic woman in space. Amelia Earhart was the first female pilot to cross the Atlantic Ocean, making her one of the most celebrated American female explorers. Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. Photography. Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. He was accepted into Highland College in Kansas, but ultimately denied admission due to his race. 8. 1. After earning her doctorate in engineering from Stanford University, Ochoa joined. He was behind the first commercially built railways across . He went on to be the first Black student at Iowa State Agricultural College, where he became known as a brilliant botanist (a scientist who studies plants). She, along with Howard Aiken, invented Harvard's Mark I computer in 1944. 5. People who changed the world. Thomas Jefferson (1743 - 1826) American President 1801 - 1809. Kia Silverbrook. A Miami native, Rubio was born in 1971 to Cuban immigrants who fled the Batista regime in 1956, two years before Fidel Castro took over through the Cuban Revolution. The first female Hispanic labor leader of note was Lucy Gonzlez Parsons, 1886. Franklin Chang-Daz Some parents tell their children the sky is the limit, but that wouldn't have been nearly enough for Franklin Chang-Daz. Mikhail Gorbachev (1931 - ) Leader of Soviet Union 1985 - 1991, oversaw the transition from Communism to . This was far from Ochoa's humble beginnings in La Mesa, California, where she lived with her single mother and three brothers. They are among Hollywood's genuine-article elite moviemakers, with directing . Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. 1. Often called the "father of immunology," Dr. Jenner and his work were said to have "saved more lives than the work . The Segway was the brainchild of Dean Kamen, one of the most prolific inventors of the modern age. 2. Ten of the greatest inventors who helped change the world. From award-winning astronauts to some of the brilliant botanists of the 21st century, we're celebrating these famous Hispanic scientists who've had a positive impact on their field. James Watt also introduced the word "horsepower", discovered the concept of latent heat and invented the world's first copying machine. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in China in 1917, moving to America at the age of 18 to eventually become one of America's most famous architects. For some examples, see the websites: Ten African American Inventors Who Changed the World, Asian Inventors, and Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed the World. Carlos Castillo-Chavez. The original invention had a metal frame . George Nissen: Trampoline. Alan Turing is the namesake behind the Turing machine, which is the basis for all computers. Ginni Rometty CEO IBM. On the night of April 26, 1777, 16-year-old Sybil Ludington rode nearly 40 miles to warn some 400 . from Harvard, both in architecture, Pei founded his own firm in 1955. 2. Another one of the famous Spanish inventors is Leonardo Torres y Quevedo. In addition, Ocampo also Ocampo has served the Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers as both secretary and . . 1.. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. A laundry operation circa 1925 . And for a "housewife" who came into a role that she didn't really want, that's pretty damn impressive. George Stephenson. NASA Astronaut Ellen Ochoa (2014-04-15) by Candy Torres Latino USA 1. Most of the best-known inventions by Hispanic Americans have been collected by the Department of Commerce's U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. He came up with the idea after seeing trapeze artists drop into a net at the end of their performance. She was only the 16th woman ever to be issued a pilot's license, and eventually went on to become the first pilot to cross both the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans. May 31, 1912-Feb. 16, 1997. Even if you don't know his story, you know his work you're using it right now. After earning his B.A. Professor Masayo Takahashi, who performed the world's first induced pluripotent stem cell-derived transplant . 6. Supermodel: Christy Turlington. 1. Anna May Wong was known as the first Asian American movie star. Cesar Chavez. 4. Khalid boiled these berries to make al'qahwa, the first cup of coffee. Here are some Hispanic and Latino inventors and scientists whose contributions have changed the world. Arguably one of the most famous filmmakers in America in addition to one of the most famous Hispanic immigrants, Guillermo Del Toro's love for cinematic creation started long before he ever stepped foot in the United States. Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. She is also known for her "Wu experiment," which overturned the theory of parity in physics. Thomas Edison (1847-1931) Edison filed over 1000 patents. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons, Public domain) American activist Rosa Louise McCauley Parks is best known for her key role in the Montgomery bus boycott. Jos Sarukhn (July 15, 1940- ) . Jos Sarukhn (July 15, 1940- ) . de Cuadros was granted U.S. List Of Famous Hispanic/Latinos. The combined oral contraceptive pill Min Chueh Chang PhD, Chinese & American reproductive biologist (1908-1991) The invention of the oral contraceptive pill in the 1950s one of the most widely used birth control methods today transformed reproductive freedom and autonomy worldwide. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. In 1993, Ochoa became made history when she served on a 9-day mission into space aboard the shuttle Discovery. Alan Turing (1912-1954) Alan Turing's story might be the best known in the history of LGBT scientists, and the saddest. In addition, Ocampo also Ocampo has served the Society of Hispanic Professional Engineers as both secretary and . Vargas Llosa is not only a writer but a politician, journalist, college professor, and winner of the 2010 Nobel Prize in Literature. Suzanne Valadon. Rosa Parks, 1913-2005. Clare Smyth - A Woman Chef Making It in a Man's World. George invented the trampoline in 1930 at the age of 16. Felipe Vadillo was a Mexican inventor who patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupturein in pregnant. George Stephenson, a British civil and mechanical engineer born in 1781, was renowned as the "Father of Railways". Gladys West: Contributions to GPS . Italian, scientific and political artist and probably one of the most well-known European inventors of all times. 3. Top Ten Places of 100,000 or More Population with the Highest Percent Hispanic, 2000. At just 24 years old, Dde saved 118 of the nearly 700 men throughout her 24 missions. Learn more about related careers: Plant Scientist. The Stem Cell Pioneer Bringing Sight To The Blind. On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Parks refused bus driver James F. Blake's order to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn is regarded as one of the . Leonardo Torres y Quevedo came up with an electromagnetic device that was capable of playing a limited form of chess. 1. 1. Wu was the first scientist to confirm and later refine Enrico Fermi's theory of radioactive beta decay. Come travel the globe to meet these amazing women artists! Here are 10 Afro-Latinos who changed history, according to #BlackLatinxHistory: 1 Mara Elena Moyano MaraElenaMoyano was a AfroPeruvian community organizer who was assassinated on February15,1992. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. His first Hollywood film, Mimic, starring Mira Sorvino, was released in 1997. She has been IBM's CEO since 2012. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. Luis von Ahn. The electric brake. She was active in women's liberation, farm worker's organization, and the American Indian Movement. Kamen has hundreds of patents across many fields. 20 Famous Hispanic People You Need to Learn About. from MIT and his M.A. 3. Lisa Gelobter: Contributed to Shockwave, Hulu, and more. Though Rubio obtained. To start off the series, let's learn about seven influential women artists. Although she was not allowed to attend university, thanks to her unfaltering determination and bravery she became the very first woman to make important original contributions to mathematical research and in doing so, carved out the way for women today. Author of Declaration of Independence. As the first Hispanic NASA astronaut, he was involved in seven space shuttle missions, including Columbia and Endeavor. Turkey welcomed coffee in the 13th century and then Europe brewed its first cup of coffee around the 16th century. Clare won the Chef of the Year award in 2013 and achieved a perfect score in . He thought the act would be more exciting if they kept bouncing around so he began working in his parent's garage. Over the centuries, many remarkable scientists have emerged from Spanish-speaking lands, cultures and ancestors. Ellen Ochoa On April 8, 1993, Ellen Ochoa became the first Hispanic woman in the world to go into space. He obtained his Ph.D in mathematics from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Multi-billionaire and media mogul extraordinaire, Murdoch revolutionized the journalism game and was founder, CEO and chairman of News Corporation, the second-largest media conglomerate in the world. Guatemalan-born Luis von Ahn is regarded as one of the . This Spanish invention was the beginning of what would go on to become artificial intelligence. Wong lived in the . Georgia O'Keeffe. Let your students pick from 8 categories and 80 people who changed the course of world history (CATEGORIES: Civil Rights Leaders, Famous Philosophers, Important Explorers, Inventors, LGBTQ Trailblazers, Significant Abolitionists, STEM Innovators, and Women's Rights Heroes) in the service of research Thomas L. Jennings. Largely known as a screen star of the 1920s, Hedy Lamarr proved to be more than just a pretty face. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. Castillo-Chavez is a mathematician who works towards keeping you healthy and safe every day. An early compsci graduate in the 70's, Rometty joined IBM as a systems engineer. 6. I got 99 problems but black women will cure all of them someday. Entertainer on the cover of TIME magazine: Joan Baez, 1962. Mario Molina. Christoph Bernhard Francke, 1700. Ochoa is also known for inventing the ochoaplane, an adjustable wrench, and a pen and pencil clip, among other inventions. Rupert Murdoch (Australia US): For good or for bad, Rupert Murdoch has certainly made a name for himself. Da Vinci invented a wide range of machines and drew models that proved useful 500 years later. Ellen Ochoa. When she became SVP Marketing & Strategy in 2009, she led IBM into cloud computing, analytics, and the commercialisation of IBM Watson. He developed and innovated a wide range of products from the electric light bulb to the phonograph and motion picture camera. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. In celebration of International Women's Day, here are seven outstanding scientists who have made significant contributions to their chosen fieldsand just happen to be women. According to the Smithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. However, when attempting to invent a commercially-viable electric lightbulb, he failed over 10,000 times. His main area of expertise is in mathematical epidemiology, which focuses on the underlying . 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. He is the president of Instabook Corporation, based in Gainesville, Florida. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekend's biggest game. These women are from Europe, the Americas, Australia, Asia and Africa. Prior to that, del Toro studied at the . Ellen Ochoa - 1st Hispanic to leave Earth's atmosphere. For Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), take the time to find out more . Amelia Earhart. Thomas Edison is by far one of the most famous inventors in history. Kia Silverbrook is an Australian inventor who started his first company at the age of 19 in 1977, and since then has been inventing all . It was in the 9th century in Yemen that coffee was first brewed. placing him among the ranks of other world-famous scientists like Jane Goodall and E.O Wilson. Of Haitian and Puerto Rican descent, Basquiat first made a name for himself when the graffiti tag SAMO appeared across New York City in the late 1970s. Franklin Chang-Daz is a mechanical engineer and astronaut. His model was made using two mirrors and. George Washington Carver, arguably the most famous Black scientist and inventor, was born into slavery.. CLATONIA JOAQUIN DORTICUS (CUBA) Little is known about Dorticus' personal life, aside from him moving to New Jersey, where he filed for many patents, the most famous of which was a huge contribution to the world of photography. Born Wong Liu Tsong in 1905 in Los Angeles, she gave herself the stage name Anna May Wong. Later, it was brought to Cairo and the locals soon caught onto this coffee frenzy. Mario Vargas Llosa. 1. Multi-billionaire and media mogul extraordinaire, Murdoch revolutionized the journalism game and was founder, CEO and chairman of News Corporation, the second-largest media conglomerate in the world. Alice Ball (1892-1916), a chemist who created the first effective . Lily and Lana Wachowski. Luis von Ahn. 1. American-born Hispanics, like Jennifer Lopez, Danny Trejo, and Eva Longoria, are also calling attention to their Spanish-speaking roots. Satoshi Tajiri - Creator of Nintendo's Pokmon. Lorna Dee Cervantes A Chicana poet, Lorna Dee Cervantes was a feminist whose writing was known for bridging cultures and exploring gender and other differences. Rupert Murdoch (Australia US): For good or for bad, Rupert Murdoch has certainly made a name for himself. German Gottfried Leibniz invented infinitesimal calculus independent of . Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekend's biggest game. From groundbreaking biologists and physicists to innovators in the fields of medicine, botany, and environmental studies, here are 10 game-changing Hispanic scientists you should know about. Grace Hopper (1906-1992) Invented: Computer Software. In 2001, the world was introduced to one of the most easily identifiable transportation devices ever created: the gyroscopic, self-balancing Segway scooter. 23 Black Female Scientists Who Changed The Damn World. Franklin Chang-Daz, astronaut. Ludwig Wittgenstein - Philosopher. Dr. Grace Murray Hopper is an inspiration for women in the field of computer science to this day. Gottfried Leibniz, an incredible mathematician with the most fabulous head of hair. The computer was the size of a room and weighed five tons. Gonzlez-Sanabria became the highest ranking Hispanic at NASA's Glenn Research Center in 2002. placing him among the ranks of other world-famous scientists like Jane Goodall and E.O Wilson. Andy Warhol - Artist. Celorio was born on July 27, 1957, in Mexico City. Other Hispanic-American Firsts. Featured Video 03 of 10 Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. 3. People often consider Thomas Edison the most prolific inventor in history, but many would be surprised to know that he is far surpassed for that honor by a man who is still inventing today. Click through the slideshow above to see some of the . Sybil Ludington: The Female Paul Revere. Sisters Lily and Lana Wachowski have both come as transgender, just a few years apart. 7. Edward Jenner, MD, FRS, FRCPE: Discovered vaccinations. She played a key role in the invention of spread-spectrum technology; specifically, by conceptualizing the idea of frequency hopping, which is a method of sending radio signals from different frequency channels. 3. He holds 1,093 patents to his name. 5. Sir Francis Bacon Sir Francis Bacon Bacon has been called the father of empiricism and modern science. Ieoh Ming Pei - Architect. Clare Smyth was the head chef at Restaurant Gordon Ramsay from 2012 to 2016 and Britain's first female chef to run a restaurant with three Michelin stars until she opened her first restaurant, Core, in 2017. 2. He was also responsible for breaking the Nazi . X-Ray Reflection Microscope Mexican American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez co-invented the X-ray reflection microscope with. Frida Kahlo. Jesus of Nazareth (circa 5 BCE - 30 CE) Spiritual Teacher, central figure of Christianity. Peruvian-Spanish writer of notoriety Mario Vargas Llosa is one of Latin America's most significant novelists and essayists. Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960-1988) Though he lived to just age 27, American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat (1960-1988) made an indelible mark on the art world. Here are some brilliant Latin Science minds who have changed the way we understand the world: 1. Anna May Wong. 2001: Segway. After immigrating to the U.S. to attend graduate school, Kalpana Chawla joined the crew of the space shuttle Columbia, flight STS-87 in 1996, to became the first Indian-born woman to fly in space . Born in May 17, 1749, in Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Edward Jenner was an English physician/scientist who pioneered the world's first vaccine, which he developed for smallpox. Anna May Wong (1905-1961) We celebrate #AnnaMayWong, who used her international fame to . Herbst's thinking was that populations tend to settle around bodies of water; about 40% of the world's population lives within 100km (62 miles) of the coast and only 10% lives further than 10km . Nikola Tesla - Inventor. 5. Some consider him to have a large international impact with his . While we are well aware that retrospective diagnosis of autism is near impossible, the figures on this list have been carefully chosen. Liotta is not only a gifted heart surgeon, but he's also responsible for creating the first artificial heart used in a human being! Linda Chavez Rosa Parks, 1955. de Cuadros Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. Victor Celorio was granted US patents 6012890 and 6213703 for his invention. James E. West: Electret microphone. The United States wouldn't be the same without Hispanic people: Colombia's Shakira, Mexico's Eugenio Derbez and Spain's Rosala have left an everlasting mark in the music and entertainment world. He was born Carlos Augusto Alves Santana on July 20, 1947, in Autln de Navarro, Jalisco, Mexico The Costa Rican-American physicist and mechanical engineer is a veteran of seven Space Shuttle missions, the last in 2002. 3. Mara Alexandra Tamayo is a 24-year-old inventor from Colombia who is purifying water in a country that has the second-most water resources but where just 8% of households have access to drinking . These include prototypes of parachutes, tanks, flying machines and bridges with a lapse. Now 75 years old, Baez still uses her music as a form of activism, releasing more than 30 albums in several languages, including Spanish. Wikimedia Commons. 10. Chien-Shiung Wu, Physicist. Marjorie Lee Browne, 1914-1979. Ginni Rometty, CEO IBM. Ochoa was aboard the. A noted Mexican-American civil rights . Andre de Jongh, aka Dde, was the woman who formed the Comet line that helped Allied airmen get safely through occupied Belgium and France, over the Pyrenees, and into Spain and Gibraltar. Guillermo Gonzalez Camarena invented an early color television system. Menu. Lewis Latimer: Carbon filament for incandescent light bulb. His works argued for the possibility of scientific knowledge based only upon inductive reasoning and careful observation of events in nature. Castillo-Chavez came to the U.S. from Mexico in the 1970s. Dr. Liotta developed the organ in 1969 at a hospital in Houston, Texas. William Butler Yeats - Poet. WATCH: 11 Underappreciated World-Changing Women. Leonardo Da Vinci. #5 Sophie Germain. In addition, women inventors have created groundbreaking innovations and LGBTQ+ inventors, innovators, and scientists have a long history of celebrated contributions to science . This breakthrough led to a Nobel Prize that was awarded to her male colleagues . Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support." Guanglou Cheng, Carlos A. Ramirez, and Mara Aponte . Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. Here are some brilliant Latin Science minds who have changed the way we understand the world: 1. Though grouping such a diverse collection of people under a single rubric -- particularly the politically expedient but dubious term Hispanic - isn't ideal, it does make room to explore their wide-ranging array of backgrounds and accomplishments. 1. Carlos Santana is a guitarist, composer, singer and band-leader who helped to shape the concept of "world music" by his experiments with blending many styles of music from a multitude of ethnic sources. I have not failed once. When asked by a reporter how it felt to fail so many times, he merely stated, "I have not failed 10,000 times. Labor leader: Juan Gmez, 1883. 6. Case in point: Hispanic Americans who have made significant contributions to the country and the world. . In 2006 Palmaz earned a place in the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Graciela V.O.
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